Category: Black History

This is a compilation of commonly asked questions concerning Black history.

Who was Martin Luther King Jr.?

Martin Luther King Jr. was a civil rights leader who advocated for the end of racial segregation using nonviolent civil disobedience. He is best known for his role in advancing civil rights and his famous “I Have a Dream” speech.

What was the Harlem Renaissance?

The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in the 1920s, centered in Harlem, New York. It saw a flourishing in African American music, theater, art, and politics.

What is the significance of Juneteenth?

Juneteenth, celebrated on June 19th, marks the day in 1865 when the last enslaved African Americans in Texas were informed of their freedom, two years after the Emancipation Proclamation was signed.

Who was Rosa Parks?

Rosa Parks was a civil rights activist who refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a segregated bus in Montgomery, Alabama, leading to the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

What were the Jim Crow laws?

Jim Crow laws were state and local laws that enforced racial segregation in the Southern United States, enacted after the Reconstruction period and were enforced until 1965.

What is the Underground Railroad?

The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses used by African American slaves to escape to freedom in the 19th century.

Who was Malcolm X?

Malcolm X was a Muslim minister and human rights activist. He was a prominent figure in the Nation of Islam and advocated for the rights of African Americans.

What is the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is landmark U.S. legislation that outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

Who were the “Little Rock Nine”?

The “Little Rock Nine” were nine African American students who were the first to integrate Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, in 1957.

What was Black Wall Street?

Black Wall Street refers to the Greenwood District in Tulsa, Oklahoma, in the early 20th century. It was a prosperous African American neighborhood until the Tulsa race massacre in 1921 when white mobs attacked residents and businesses.

Who was W.E.B. Du Bois?

W.E.B. Du Bois was an influential African American sociologist, historian, and civil rights activist. He co-founded the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People).

What’s the significance of the Black Panther Party?

The Black Panther Party, founded in 1966, was a revolutionary socialist organization active in the U.S. from 1966 until 1982. They aimed to address systemic issues of racial injustice and police brutality.

Who was Alessandro Sinigaglia?

Alessandro Sinigaglia, a figure of mixed heritage, navigated racial and political challenges in fascist Italy, contributing significantly to anti-fascist efforts through his involvement in the resistance movement during World War...